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Got Guns? A General Observation On The Complexity of Our Firearm Laws.

There were two recent separate incidents in New York wherein the defendants were charged with carrying  a firearm without the proper permissions (although they believed that, in fact, they were in compliance with the insanely convoluted NYS gun laws).

In the first case, a man visiting from California was boarding a plane at LaGuardia and traveling with a legally-licensed gun that was being transported according to federal aviation law. When he declared the gun that was in his checked baggage, he was arrested for illegally carrying a firearm in NYC.

A week later, a woman visiting from Tennessee, with a legal carry permit from her home state, was arrested while visiting the 9/11 memorial. Upon seeing a sign that said “no guns allowed” she approached a police officer to inquire where she could check the .32 caliber pistol she carried in her purse.

Granted, as a NYer, I would probably (probably) not carry anywhere near presumed checkpoints (airports, tourist sites, clubs catering to Plaxo-clumsy athletes…).  But it is well past time for a review of not only NYS’ arcane yet oddly post-progressive maze-like gun laws but the federal sale, possession, registration and use of firearms.

44 states have a provision in their state constitutions similar to the Second Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The exceptions are California, Iowa, Maryland, Minnesota, New Jersey, and New York. In New York, however, the civil rights laws contain a provision virtually identical to the Second Amendment.

The argument for me isn’t states rights v. federal regulation of firearms.  It is a simple review of the latest 2010 census.  People are migrating towards exurbs (areas outside of urban and suburban locales) in record numbers.  59% of the population now lives outside of urban areas.  These are areas wherein neighbors homes are farther apart, police response is obviously not going to be as speedy as that of urban areas and, there is the real danger of wild animals (now adjusted to humans in their environments) approaching homes and humans.  I have yet to hear of a  coyote come a callin’ with a pie in hand to welcome a new neighbor into Granny’s forest.  And the danger of living in a rural location does not come only from the four-legged variety of animal as we all learned when 18 y.o. mother, Sarah McKinley, holding her 3 month old son, was forced to shoot and kill an intruder.  Mrs. McKinley (whose husband had just passed) was on the phone with 911 throughout this horrifying experience,  20 minutes of sheer terror, during which she heard the intruder and his buddy in crime trying to break into her home. They did; she shot. This is a case of self-defense and the safety of her infant.

Fast forward to the Trayvon Martin case from Florida.

Martin, an unarmed teenager, was shot to death by George Zimmerman, a  neighborhood watchman on Feb. 26, 2012. The teen was walking inside a gated  community where his father and stepmother lived. Zimmerman claimed  self-defense and was not arrested or charged. The law that allowed  Zimmerman to walk away free is known as a “Stand Your Ground” law, which gives  citizens a right not to retreat and to meet force with force if attacked in any  place they have a right to be.

(For the record and in my opinion, President Obama, as a lawyer and law professor, leave alone the most high-profile person on Earth, should not have commented on an ongoing investigation.  Should this matter go to trial, the only acceptable venue, with an untainted jury pool, will be somewhere in the Fiji Islands.)

Having meandered somewhat, my point is that our state laws have become multiple hydra-like labyrinths that allow for zero clarity on the possession and use of firearms and federal laws relating to such are equally as confusing to the average law-abiding citizen.  (The criminals don’t appear to be too compliance-concerned.)

Our state and federal legislators need to coordinate some sort of common sense application of the Second Amendment right to bear arms. And it must be an effort conducted from the bottom up.  Referring back to the current trend of the movement of the populace from urban to exurban areas, each law enforcement and prosecution jurisdiction must weigh in on the needs for their specific communities, and so on, up the chain to the federal level regarding gun commerce, registration and carry permissions. Face it, the more people are living outside of the big cities, the more likely they are to possess firearms.

Our Operatives: A step ahead.

As always, stay safe.

Politicizing Lunacy: The Tucson AZ Killings

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We extend our deepest sympathies to the victims and their loved ones of the recent Tucson, Arizona assassinations.  Innocents gunned down by Jared Lee Loughner, a lunatic,   Yes, a lunatic.  No rational person, regardless of deep dissatisfaction,  feelings of oppression or in the middle of a particularly acrimonious divorce would shoot into a crowd of people, clearly understanding s/he will cause injury and death.

I happened to be hospitalized with severe food poisoning over the weekend (if I could prove it, a certain restaurant in Floral Park, NY would get, at the very least,  a highly critical verbal and blog pounding) so I was not aware of the Tucson shootings until this morning. 

The situation was and remains very bad but must every media source politicize what are obviously the actions of a nut job?  Yes, that is what he is – a troubled, probably clinically sociopathological looney tune.   This is pure partisan propaganda that has been increasing in the past decade and has now risen to remarkably ridiculous heights. Blaming anyone else other than the murderer is hypocritical by the media.  Did they raise a hue and a cry when the Democratic party posted this bullseyes graphic in 2004, including calling Republicans “targets”?

My point is not  partisan – I’m simply pointing out the media’s hypocrisy.

For the record, these are the Arizona gun laws:

What Are the Gun Laws in Arizona?

From

State Requirements

-   Permit to purchase rifles and shotguns? No

-   Registration of rifles and shotguns? No

-   Licensing of owners of rifles and shotguns? No

-   Permit to carry rifles and shotguns? No

Handguns

-   Permit to purchase handgun? No

-   Registration of handguns? No

-   Licensing of owners of handguns? No

-   Permit to carry handguns? Yes

Purchase:

-   It is unlawful to sell or give to a minor, without written consent of the minor’s parent or legal guardian, a firearm or ammunition.

-   No state permit is required to purchase a shotgun, rifle, or handgun.  It is unlawful to sell or transfer a firearm to a “prohibited possessor.”

Possession:

-  No state permit is required to possess a shotgun, rifle or handgun. It is unlawful for a “prohibited posessor” to possess a firearm.

-   A prohibited possessor includes a person found to constitute a danger to himself or others pursuant to a court order and whose court ordered treatment has not been terminated.

-   Who has been convicted of a felony involving violence or possession and use of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument and whose civil rights have not been restored.

-   Who is at the time of possession serving a term of imprisonment in any correctional or detention facility.

-   Who at the time of possession is serving a term of probation pursuant to a conviction for a domestic violence offense or a felony offense, parole, community supervision, work furlough, home arrest or release on any other basis or who is serving a term of probation or parole.

-   Who was previously adjudicated delinquent and who possesses, uses or carries a firearm within ten years from the date of adjudication or release for an offense that if committed as an adult would constitute first or second degree burglary, arson, murder, manslaughter, kidnapping, robbery, aggravated assault, sexual assault or any felony offense involving the use or threatening exhibition of a deadly weapon or dangerous instrument.  

-   An unemancipated person under 18 not accompanied by a parent, grandparent, guardian, or a certified hunter safety instructor or certified firearms safety instructor acting with consent of the minor’s parent, grandparent or guardian shall not carry or possess on his person, within his immediate control, or in or on a means of transportation a firearm in any place open to the public or on any street, highway, or on private property, except private property owned or leased by the minor or the minor’s parent, grandparent, or guardian.

-   This prohibition does not apply to a person between 14 and 17 engaged in lawful hunting, marksmanship practice, transportation of an unloaded firearm for the purpose of hunting or, between 5:00 a.m. and 10:00 p.m., transportation of an unloaded firearm for the purpose of marksmanship at a range or other area where the discharge of firearms is not prohibited.

Carrying:

-   No person shall carry a firearm “concealed on his person.” This does not apply to a person in his dwelling, business premises or on real property owned or leased by that person. A handgun carried in a belt holster which is wholly or partially visible or carried in luggage is not considered carrying concealed.

-   It is unlawful to carry a firearm concealed within the immediate control of any person in or on a means of transportation. This does not apply to firearms carried in a case, holster or in a means of transportation or a storage compartment, trunk, pack, luggage, or glove compartment of a means of transportation.

 -   No person shall, unless specifically authorized by law, enter a public establishment or attend a public event carrying a firearm after a reasonable request by the operator of the establishment or the sponsor of the event to remove his firearm and place it in the custody of the operator or sponsor. This does not apply to shooting ranges or shooting events, hunting areas or similar locations or activities.

 -   It is unlawful, unless specifically authorized by law, to enter an election polling place on the day of any election carrying a firearm.

-    It is unlawful to possess a deadly weapon on grade or high school grounds. This shall not apply to an unloaded firearm within a means of transportation under the control of an adult, provided, if the adult leaves the vehicle, it shall be locked and the unloaded firearm shall not be visible, or for a program approved by the school.

 Permit to Carry a Concealed Weapon

The Department of Public Safety shall issue a permit to carry a concealed weapon to a resident of the state at least 21 years old, a U.S. citizen, who satisfactorily completes an approved firearms safety program, submits fingerprints and a fee determined by the Department of Public Safety, and who does not fall into a class of person prohibited to possess a firearm, such as a convicted felon, adjudicated mental incompetent, or illegal alien.

The qualification checks shall be completed within 60 days of receipt of the application and the permit will be issued within 15 working days after completing the checks.

The permit is valid for not more than four years and is renewable every four years.

Miscellaneous

-   It is unlawful to recklessly handle, display, or discharge a firearm with the intent to disturb the peace and quiet of a neighborhood, family or person.

-   No person shall discharge a firearm from a motor vehicle, including an automobile, aircraft, train, boat or floating object towed by powerboat or sailboat.

-   Wildlife may be taken in defense of self or another.

 -   No person shall knowingly discharge a firearm into a road or railway.

 -   It is unlawful to discharge a firearm while taking wildlife within a quarter mile of an occupied farm house or other residence, cabin, lodge or building without the permission of the owner or resident.

-   It is unlawful to possess while hunting any contrivance designed to silence, muffle or minimize the report of a firearm.

-   It is unlawful for any person while taking wildlife or while in any hunting area to handle or discharge any firearm while intoxicated or in a careless or reckless manner or with wanton disregard for the safety of human life or property.

 The laws on the books on gun control are not reckless or ineffective.  Heavy enforcement (not politicalization) is required.  But, as this cowardly slaughter underscores, a lunatic bent on killing will do just that, regardless of the respect the rest of us have for human life. law and civilization.

Let’s keep these killings, maimings and injuries in perspective.

BNI Operatives: A step ahead.

And, as always, stay safe.

(Personally, I do not agree with the related articles but posted them to show how easy it is to spread misinformation.)

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